Ambrose Lee

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Ambrose Lee Siu-kwong
李少光
Secretary for Security
In office
5 August 2003 – 30 June 2012
Chief Executive
Chief Secretary
UndersecretaryLai Tung-kwok
Permanent SecretaryChang King-yiu [zh]
Political AssistantVictor Lo
Preceded byRegina Ip
Succeeded byLai Tung-kwok
Commissioner of the ICAC
In office
1 July 2002 – 4 August 2003
Preceded byAlan Lai
Succeeded byRaymond Wong
Director of Immigration
In office
1998–2002
Preceded byRegina Ip
Succeeded byLai Tung-kwok
Personal details
Born(1948-08-17)17 August 1948
British Hong Kong
Died14 August 2022(2022-08-14) (aged 73)
Hong Kong
ChildrenGlen Lee Lam-yan [zh]
EducationKowloon Technical School
Alma materUniversity of Hong Kong (BEng)
Signature
Ambrose Lee Siu-kwong
Chinese李少光

Ambrose Lee Siu-kwong GBS IDSM (Chinese: 李少光; 17 August 1948 – 14 August 2022) was a Hong Kong politician who held the position of Secretary for Security between 2003 and 2012. He previously served as the Commissioner of the Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) between 2002 and 2023, and as the Director of Immigration between 1998 and 2002.[1][2]

Education[edit]

Lee studied in Kowloon Technical School from 1961 to 1968, during which (after graduating secondary five) he studied in the Hong Kong Technical College (now Hong Kong Polytechnic University) for a month. Lee received his bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from the University of Hong Kong.[3]

Lee received professional training from Tsinghua University, University of Oxford, and Harvard University.[4]

Career[edit]

Lee joined the civil service in 1974 as an immigration officer, rising through the ranks to become Assistant Director in 1995 and Deputy Director in 1997. He then served as the Director of Immigration from October 1998 to 2002.[1][2]

In July 2002, Lee was appointed as Commissioner of the ICAC by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa, becoming the first Commissioner to have come from the disciplined services.[1]

In August 2003, Lee joined Tung's administration as Secretary for Security, succeeding Regina Ip, who resigned after massive public protests over a proposed national security law. He steered the government's response to protests at the World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference of 2005 and to the 2010 Manila hostage crisis. Retiring on 30 June 2012, Lee served in the Hong Kong government for a total of 38 years and became the longest serving Secretary for Security (as of 2022).[1][2][5]

After retirement, Lee served as a local deputy to the National People’s Congress between 2013 and 2018,[6] and often made headlines for his controversial remarks on current affairs.[2] In 2016, he described young people involved in the 2016 Mong Kok civil unrest as "beasts" who had lost their conscience.[7]

Personal life[edit]

Lee has two children, including his only son,[5] Glen Lee Lam-yan [zh], who has been an artiste for local broadcaster TVB for more than two decades (as of 2022). Glen has told the media that the development of his acting career was limited by his father's post in the government, saying that he was always assigned to play "positive" roles.[2]

Death[edit]

Lee died in his sleep at his Sha Tin home on 14 August 2022, three days before his 74th birthday. He had earlier required hospitalisation after a fall that resulted in broken ribs.[1][2][6]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e "Former security chief Ambrose Lee died in sleep". The Standard (Hong Kong). 14 August 2022. Archived from the original on 18 May 2024. Retrieved 18 May 2024.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Wong, Natalie (14 August 2022). "Ambrose Lee dies in his sleep at age 73, city leader praises former Hong Kong security minister for 'exemplary contributions'". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 18 May 2024. Retrieved 18 May 2024.
  3. ^ "李少光處長專訪" [Interview of Director Lee Siu-kwong] (PDF). Kowloon Technical School (in Chinese (Hong Kong)). 19 May 2024. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 June 2019. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
  4. ^ "Principal Officials appointed". www.info.gov.hk. 4 August 2003. Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
  5. ^ a b Lee, James (13 September 2022). "Fitting final farewell for Lee". The Standard (Hong Kong). Archived from the original on 19 May 2024. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
  6. ^ a b "Ex-security minister, NPC delegate Ambrose Lee dies". RTHK. 14 August 2022. Archived from the original on 14 August 2022. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  7. ^ Cheung, Tony (15 February 2016). "Former Hong Kong security chief condemns young 'beasts' of Mong Kok riot as losing 'their sense of reason'". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 19 May 2024. Retrieved 19 May 2024.
Political offices
Preceded by Secretary for Security
2003–2012
Succeeded by
Civic offices
Preceded by Director of Immigration
1998–2002
Succeeded by
Preceded by Commissioner, Independent Commission Against Corruption
2002–2003
Succeeded by
Order of precedence
Preceded by
Anthony Wu
Recipients of the Gold Bauhinia Star
Hong Kong order of precedence
Recipients of the Gold Bauhinia Star
Succeeded by
York Chow
Recipients of the Gold Bauhinia Star